Choosing the right bed frame isn't just about aesthetics; it impacts your sleep quality and sets the tone for your entire bedroom. This article simplifies the process, helping you find a frame that's both visually stunning and a haven for restful nights.
What is a bed frame?
A bed frame is more than just a platform for your mattress; it is the bed's foundation. This essential structure, typically featuring a headboard and footboard, supports your bed and protects your mattress from dust, moisture, and mildew.
However, bed frames aren't one-size-fits-all. From sleek floor models and cozy low profiles to modern options and space-saving options with built-in drawers, there's a bed frame out there perfectly suited to your style and needs. And remember, your bed frame is more than just furniture; it's a statement piece that can define your bedroom's aesthetic and even influence your sleep quality.
Bed Frame Sizes
Choosing the best bed frame can feel overwhelming, with countless options. However, knowing which size is suitable for you is necessary before choosing a bed frame.
The table below demonstrates the different sizes of bed frames to accommodate standard mattress sizes.
Standard Bed Frame Size | Dimension (Inches) | Surface Area | Minimum room size |
---|---|---|---|
Twin | 38” x 75” | 2,850 sq in | 7 x 9 sq ft |
Twin XL | 39” x 80” | 3,120 sq in | 8 x 10 sq ft |
Full | 54” x 75” | 4,050 sq in | 9 x 9.6 sq ft |
Queen | 60” x 80” | 4,800 sq in | 10 x 11 sq ft |
King | 76” x 80” | 6,080 sq in | 12 x 9.10 sq ft |
California King | 72” x 84” | 6,048 sq in | 13 x 13 sq ft |
Types of Bed Frames
Simple Bed Frame
Simple bed frames are the most basic and straightforward option. They typically consist of four legs supporting a frame and beams, with no headboard or footboard included. They are available for purchase separately.
Pros:
- Affordable: Simple bed frames are among the least expensive hardwood options.
- Space-Saving: They often have a smaller footprint compared to more elaborate designs.
- DIY-Friendly: Their straightforward construction makes them relatively easy to assemble yourself.
Cons:
- Limited Storage: Some simple frames may offer minimal or no storage space underneath.
- Durability Depends on Materials: The wood quality will impact the frame's longevity and sturdiness. Higher-quality materials will come at a higher price.
Best for:
- Budget-Conscious Buyers: Those seeking a basic hardwood bed frame with a tight budget and a good investment.
- Minimalists: Those who value a minimalist aesthetic and prefer a smaller footprint.
Metal Bed Frame
Metal bed frames can support heavier weights because of their metal construction. Steel, brass, aluminum, or iron make metal bed frames.
Pros:
- Durability: Metal bed frames are known for their durability and longevity, making them a reliable choice for long-term use.
- Affordability: They are often more affordable than other types of bed frames, making them a cost-effective option for those on a budget.
- Versatility: Metal bed frames come in various styles and can complement a wide range of interior design themes, from modern to industrial.
- Easy to Clean: They are relatively easy to clean and maintain, requiring minimal effort to keep them looking tidy.
- Support: Metal frames provide strong support for the mattress and the sleeper, ensuring a stable and secure sleeping surface.
Cons:
- Noise: Some metal bed frames can produce creaking or squeaking noises over time, which may disrupt sleep for some individuals.
- Temperature: Metal bed frames can become cold in colder climates, potentially making the bed feel chilly.
Best for:
- Durability and Longevity: Metal bed frames are more durable and less prone to wear and tear compared to wooden frames. They can handle heavier weights and larger mattresses, making them suitable for multiple sleepers.
- Modern and Sleek Aesthetics: Metal bed frames offer a contemporary and sophisticated look that can effortlessly blend with various interior design styles. They are available in a range of finishes and colors, allowing for customization to match personal preferences.
- Ease of Maintenance: Metal bed frames generally require less maintenance compared to wooden frames. They are less prone to scratches, dents, or damage from insects, making them a hassle-free option.
Adjustable Bed Frame
Modifying the positions of adjustable bed frames can support every part of the body. It enhances the sleeping experience by offering sufficient support and comfort.
Pros:
- Customized Comfort: Adjustable bed frames allow users to customize the angle and elevation of the head and foot of the bed, providing personalized comfort for activities such as reading, watching TV, or sleeping.
- Health Benefits: Some individuals find relief from conditions such as sleep apnea, acid reflux, and snoring through the use of adjustable bed frames, as they can adjust the position of the bed to alleviate symptoms.
- Enhanced Circulation: The ability to elevate the legs can promote better blood circulation, which may be beneficial for individuals with circulation issues or those who spend extended periods in bed.
- Convenience: Many modern adjustable bed frames come with additional features such as massage functions, USB ports, and under-bed lighting, enhancing convenience and comfort.
Cons:
- Cost: Adjustable bed frames can be more expensive than traditional bed frames, potentially requiring a significant investment.
- Compatibility: Some mattresses may not be compatible with adjustable bed frames, limiting the options for mattress selection.
Best for:
- People with Pain or Mobility Issues: Adjustable beds can help relieve back pain, joint pain, and improve posture by allowing you to find the most comfortable sleeping position. They can also help improve mobility and independence for those with limited mobility, allowing them to more easily get in and out of bed.
- People with Sleep-Related Health Issues: Adjustable beds can help reduce snoring and improve breathing for those with sleep apnea or asthma by elevating the head. They can also improve circulation and reduce swelling, especially in the legs.
- Older Adults: Adjustable beds can provide more independence and freedom for older adults or those with limited mobility, making it easier to get in and out of bed.
Learn More: Best Adjustable Beds.
Platform Bed Frame
A platform bed frame has four small legs that raise the entire frame just a little bit, as well as a base that resembles an integrated spring box with flexible wooden slats to support the mattress alone.
Pros:
- Modern and Stylish: Platform bed frames often have a sleek and minimalist design, adding a contemporary touch to any bedroom decor.
- No Box Spring Required: Unlike traditional bed frames, platform bed frames have a slatted base or solid paneling, eliminating the need for a box spring. This not only saves money but also reduces the overall height of the bed.
- Versatility: These bed frames can accommodate various mattress types, including memory foam, latex, and hybrid mattresses, providing flexibility for different sleep preferences.
- Easy Assembly: Platform bed frames are often simpler to assemble compared to traditional bed frames with headboards, footboards, and side rails.
Cons:
- Height: Platform bed frames with a low profile may not be suitable for people who prefer a taller bed or have mobility issues.
- Air Circulation: Some platform bed frames with solid paneling may hinder air circulation around the mattress, potentially leading to moisture retention.
Best for:
- People Who Value Space Efficiency and Modern Aesthetics: Platform beds have a space-saving design that allows for under-bed storage, making them ideal for smaller bedrooms or apartments. The sleek and contemporary design of platform beds adds a touch of modernity to any bedroom.
- Cost-Conscious Individuals: Platform beds can be a more cost-effective option compared to traditional bed setups that require both a mattress and a box spring.
- For Those Preferring a Firm and Supportive Sleeping Surface: The built-in slat system of platform beds provides excellent mattress support, promoting air circulation and a comfortable, restful night's sleep.
- Individuals with Certain Mattress Types: Platform beds are compatible with various mattress types, including memory foam, latex, and hybrid mattresses, making them a versatile choice.
- People Who Live in Small Spaces and Need Extra Storage: Some platform beds come with built-in drawers or compartments, providing convenient storage solutions for smaller bedrooms or apartments.
Sleigh Bed Frame
It's a sleigh-shaped bed frame. Their name derives from the curving framing. Sleigh beds, or traditional bed frames, date back to the 1800s.
Pros:
- Aesthetic Appeal: Sleigh bed frames are often considered visually appealing and can add a touch of elegance and sophistication to a bedroom.
- Versatile Style: They come in various materials and finishes, making them suitable for traditional, contemporary, or eclectic bedroom decor.
- Statement Piece: The unique design of a sleigh bed frame can serve as a focal point in a bedroom, adding character to the space.
- Comfortable: The curved headboard and footboard can provide a comfortable backrest for sitting up in bed, reading, or watching TV.
- Sturdy Construction: High-quality sleigh bed frames are often constructed to be durable and long-lasting.
Cons:
- Space Requirements: Sleigh bed frames, especially those with substantial footboards, can take up more space compared to other bed frame styles, making them less suitable for smaller rooms.
- Cost: Quality sleigh bed frames can be more expensive due to their elaborate design and construction.
Best for:
- Those Who Prioritize Style Versatility: Sleigh beds come in various styles, materials, finishes, and sizes, allowing you to find one that matches your bedroom's aesthetic, whether it's modern, traditional, or eclectic.
- Those Who Seek a Robust and Durable Bed Frame: The solid wooden models of sleigh beds are particularly sturdy and well-crafted, promising durability that can withstand the test of time.
- Those with a Sophisticated Aesthetic: The elegant curves, rich finishes, and meticulous design details of sleigh beds instantly elevate the sophistication of any bedroom.
Canopy Bed Frame
Each corner of a canopy bed has four posters rising. For extra privacy, add a poster that supports a frame above the bed.
Pros:
- Luxurious: Canopy beds create a very luxurious touch to your bedroom by offering an elegant and grandiose look.
- Enhanced Privacy: If you seek privacy, you can easily add curtains on the bed frame to create a sense of privacy and enclosure.
- Style Versatility: Canopy beds can support various styles, from classic to modern, it can be easily integrated into any bedroom.
Cons:
- Ceiling Height: Canopy beds require ample space and ceiling height to showcase their full potential and beauty. Thus, rooms with low ceilings may not be ideal.
- Assembly and Movement: Due to their size and structure, assembling and moving a canopy bed can be a challenging task.
- Potential Dust Accumulation: The fabric in the canopy can act as a dust collector, necessitating regular cleaning and maintenance.
Best for:
- Those Looking for Luxury and Elegance: Canopy beds are known to add a sense of luxury and grandeur to any bedroom, instantly elevating the overall ambiance. They can work well in traditional or modern settings.
- Those Seeking Privacy and Intimacy: The fabric draping from the canopy of a wood canopy bed can create a cozy, private sanctuary within the bedroom, blocking out external distractions and providing a more peaceful environment for relaxation and sleep.
- Those Who Want Customization Options: Canopy beds offer endless opportunities for customization and personalization, with various styles, materials, and designs available to suit one's unique taste and style. The ability to easily change the fabric and accessories can also allow you to reinvent the bedroom's aesthetic.
- Those with Ample Bedroom Space: While canopy beds tend to be taller and bulkier than standard bed frames, they can work well in bedrooms with ample space. They can become the focal point of the room. However, they may not be the most practical choice for small or cramped bedrooms.
Japanese Bed Frame
A Japanese bed frame, also known as a tatami bed, is a low platform bed that is often made of wood. Traditional Japanese interior design commonly uses this close-to-the-ground design.
Pros:
- Minimalist Aesthetic: Japanese bed frames embody a clean, uncluttered look that aligns perfectly with modern interior design trends. Their low profile contributes to a spacious and airy feel in the bedroom.
- Space-saving: Ideal for smaller living spaces, Japanese bed frames maximize floor area, allowing for versatile room arrangements.
- Back support: The firm mattress typically used with Japanese bed frames can offer excellent back support for individuals who prefer a firmer sleep surface.
Cons:
- Firmness Preference: The traditional Japanese futon or mattress used with the Japanese bed frame may be too firm for some people's comfort.
- Accessibility: The low height of this bed frame can make getting in and out of a low bed may be challenging for individuals with mobility issues.
Best for:
- Minimalists and Style-Conscious Shoppers: Japanese bed frames are characterized by their simple, elegant, and minimalist design. They can add a touch of sophistication to any bedroom. The clean lines and symmetry of Japanese bed frames can create a sense of harmony and balance in the bedroom.
- Front/Stomach Sleepers: Japanese bed frames provide a firm sleep surface that can help maintain the natural alignment of the spine for front/stomach sleepers.
- People Looking to Save Space: Japanese bed frames are usually low to the ground and don't require a box spring or other foundation, which can save valuable space in small bedrooms or apartments.
Bunk Bed Frame
A bunk bed frame is a type of bed frame that consists of two or more beds stacked on top of each other. This space-saving design is commonly used in children's bedrooms, dormitories, and small living spaces.
Pros:
- Space-saving: Ideal for smaller bedrooms or shared kids' rooms. By stacking beds vertically, they create additional room for play, study, or storage.
- Versatile: Can be used for accommodating multiple sleepers without taking up extra floor space, making them ideal for guest rooms or growing families.
- Fun for kids: Children often enjoy the novelty of sleeping on the top bunk, transforming their sleep space into a fun and exciting adventure.
Cons:
- Safety concerns: There is a risk of falls, especially for young children. Proper safety rails and guidelines should be followed.
- Limited headspace: The top bunk may have limited headroom, which can be uncomfortable for adults or taller individuals.
Best for:
- Families with Multiple Children: Bunk beds are an excellent solution for families with two or more children sharing a bedroom, as they provide a space-saving and cost-effective sleeping arrangement.
- Children: Since the elevated top bunk can be a novel experience, children frequently view bunk beds as exciting and enjoyable. They also encourage bonding and shared experiences between siblings.
- People Living in Small Spaces: The space-saving nature of bunk beds makes them ideal for small bedrooms, holiday rentals, and other living situations where floor space is limited.
- Families on a Budget: Bunk beds are generally more cost-effective than purchasing two separate single beds, making them a budget-friendly option for many families.
Murphy Bed Frame
A Murphy bed frame, also known as a wall bed, is a space-saving bed that can be vertically folded into a cabinet or wall when not in use, creating additional living space.
Pros:
- Space Saving: Folds up vertically to maximize living space, making it an ideal choice for small apartments, studio apartments, or multipurpose rooms.
- Versatile: Provides a versatile sleeping option for guest rooms or home offices that need to double as a bedroom on occasion.
Cons:
- Difficult to Install: Due to the need to securely anchor the bed to the wall, installation may require professional assistance.
- Price: Murphy beds can be more expensive than traditional bed frames due to their specialized design and hardware.
- Limited Mobility: Once installed, the bed cannot be easily moved to a different location within the room.
Best for:
- Small Spaces: Murphy beds are ideal for small apartments, homes, or rooms as they can fold away into the wall or a cabinet when not in use, freeing up valuable floor space.
- Guest Rooms or Multi-Purpose Rooms: Murphy beds work well in guest rooms, offices, playrooms, etc., as they allow you to turn a sleeping space into a multi-functional room.
- Minimalist/Modern Decor: Murphy beds can be customized to fit any decor and provide a minimalist, modern look when folded away.
- Budget-Conscious Shoppers: While high-end Murphy beds can be expensive, more affordable options are available that still provide the space-saving benefits.
Storage Bed Frame
A storage bed frame is a type of bed frame with built-in storage space underneath the mattress. It often features drawers or compartments that provide extra space for storing bedding, clothing, or other items.
Pros:
- Efficient Space Utilization: Storage beds offer a practical solution for maximizing bedroom storage, providing additional storage in bedrooms with limited space.
- Less Clutter: It eliminates the need for a separate dresser or additional storage furniture, making it a practical choice for small bedrooms or apartments. It offers a clean and organized look by keeping items neatly tucked away, reducing clutter in the bedroom.
Cons:
- Heavy: May be heavier and more troublesome than traditional bed frames due to the added storage features.
- Difficult to Set Up: Assembly and disassembly might be more complex due to the integrated storage components.
- Reduced Design Customizability: The storage space may limit the design options for the bed frame, potentially restricting certain styles or features.
Best for:
- Space Conscious People: Individuals living in small apartments or homes with limited storage space.
- Extra Organized Individuals: People who value organization and tidiness in their bedrooms.
- Those Who Are Looking For A Multi-Purpose Bed: Those looking for a multifunctional bed frame that combines sleeping space with storage solutions.
Trundle Bed Frame
A trundle bed is a small bed frame with a bed concealed beneath the bed frame in drawers. It may be rolled out and is usually low to the ground.
Pros:
- Spacious: Trundle beds excel at maximizing space, especially in small bedrooms or guest rooms. Trundle beds offer flexibility and efficiency by providing an additional sleeping surface that is easily stowable away.
- Versatile: Whether hosting guests or accommodating children, trundle beds provide a convenient and comfortable sleeping solution. They can be used as separate beds or combined to create a larger sleeping surface.
- Storage Option: When not in use, you can use the additional sleeping area as a storage solution.
Cons:
- Hard Assembly: Because of the unique construction of trundle beds, it may take extra effort to set up and remove the trundle mattress.
Best for:
- Small Spaces: Trundle beds are ideal for small rooms, children's bedrooms, and tiny houses because they have a compact design that allows you to fit two beds in one space.
- Children and Teens: Trundle beds are often considered kid-friendly and versatile, making them a good choice for children's rooms, especially for sleepovers.
- Overnight Guests: Trundle beds can be useful when you or your children have overnight guests, as they provide an extra sleeping space.
Upholstered Bed Frame
Baseboards, sideboards, and headboards covered in velvet, synthetic suede, leather, or other materials are examples of upholstered bed frames.
Pros:
- Versatile: Upholstered bed frames come in various colors, patterns, and fabric choices, allowing for easy coordination with different bedroom styles and color schemes.
- Noise Reduction: The upholstered material can dampen noise, reducing the amount of sound produced when the bed frame comes into contact with the wall.
- Safety: The padded upholstery reduces the risk of bumping into hard edges, making it a safer option, especially in households with children.
- Customizable: Some upholstered bed frames offer customization options, allowing you to choose the fabric and design that best suit your preferences.
Cons:
- Maintenance: Upholstered bed frames may require more maintenance as the fabric can accumulate dust, pet hair, and stains over time.
- Allergens: The fabric of upholstered bed frames can potentially harbor allergens such as dust mites, requiring regular cleaning for individuals with allergies.
Best for:
- Those Seeking Comfort and Support: Upholstered beds provide extra padding and cushioning, making them comfortable for relaxing, reading, or watching TV in bed. The padded headboard offers excellent back support.
- Those Interested in Customization: Upholstered beds come in a wide variety of fabrics, colors, and designs, allowing you to customize the bed to match your bedroom's style and decor.
- Those Wanting an Elegant, Luxurious Look: The soft, plush fabric of upholstered beds adds a sense of elegance and luxury to the bedroom. They can create a cozy, welcoming ambiance.
Divan Bed Frame
If you want to keep items beneath your bed, they are a great alternative. One or more drawers are included with divan bed frames so you can store your belongings.
Pros:
- Storage: Divan beds offer ample under-bed storage space with built-in drawers or compartments, perfect for storing seasonal clothing, linens, or other belongings, maximizing space efficiency.
- Decorative: Divan beds are considered to be stylish as they can complement various styles and often come with a matching headboard, creating a cohesive look.
Cons:
- Not a lot of Options: The design versatility is limited when compared to other types of bed frames.
- Heavy: May be heavier and more challenging to move due to its integrated storage features.
Best for:
- Space-saving: Divan beds take up less room compared to traditional frame beds, as they are as wide as the mattress. This makes them a great option for smaller bedrooms where space is limited.
- Storage: Divan beds often come with built-in storage options like drawers or ottoman-style lifting mechanisms, allowing you to maximize storage space in the room. This is particularly beneficial for smaller rooms where additional furniture may not fit.
- Comfort and Support: Divan beds distribute the sleeper's weight more evenly and reduce pressure points for a more comfortable sleeping experience by providing a sturdy and supportive foundation for the mattress.
Sofa Bed Frame
A sofa bed frame is a versatile piece of furniture that serves as both a sofa and a bed. It typically features a metal or wooden frame with a foldable mattress or a pull-out mechanism to convert it from a sofa to a bed.
Pros:
- Space-Saving: The sofa bed is ideal for small living spaces or guest rooms where space is limited.
- Dual Functionality: Provides seating during the day and transforms into a comfortable bed for guests at night.
- Variety of Styles: Available in a wide range of designs, from modern to traditional, to complement different decor themes.
- Convenient for Guests: Offers a convenient sleeping solution for overnight guests without the need for a dedicated guest room.
Cons:
- Comfort Compromise: The mattress may not offer the same level of comfort as a regular bed mattress.
- Durability Concerns: Some sofa bed frames may be less durable compared to traditional bed frames.
- Weight and Complexity: Pull-out mechanisms or foldable frames can be heavy and may require effort to convert from sofa to bed.
Best for:
- Those with Limited Space: Small apartments with tiny spaces can be accommodating to guests. Studios, where space is limited, and homes with occasional guests staying overnight.
- Those Looking for Durability: Someone who wants a sturdy, durable bed frame that can withstand constant moving and a changing lifestyle.
Cot Bed Frame
A cot bed frame is a transitional bed for young children that can be converted from a cot into a toddler bed and sometimes into a daybed or a small sofa.
Pros:
- Long-Term Use: Can be used from infancy to toddlerhood and sometimes beyond, providing a longer lifespan than a traditional crib.
- Versatility: Offers multiple configurations, allowing it to adapt to the changing needs of a growing child.
- Space-Efficient: Saves space by serving as a cot, toddler bed, and sometimes a daybed in one piece of furniture.
- Safety Features: Often equipped with safety rails and adjustable mattress heights to ensure the child's safety.
Cons:
- Cost: Cot bed frames may be more expensive than standard cribs due to their convertible features.
- Size Limitations: While suitable for young children, they may not accommodate older children or teenagers.
- Limited Design Options: Compared to regular beds, cot bed frames may have fewer design variations available.
Best for:
- Those on a Budget: The Cot Bed Frame is an affordable option at just over $200 for a queen size, making it a great choice for those looking for a budget-friendly bed frame.
- People with Limited Space or Who Anticipate Moving: The Cot Bed Frame can fold up in half for easy storage and transportation, making it a good choice for those with limited space or who may need to move frequently.
- Those Who Host Guests Frequently: The Cot Bed Frame can be a great option to have on hand if you often host guests but don't have a dedicated guest room. It can be paired with a futon mattress to provide an upgrade from a cot or air mattress.
Things To Consider While Buying A Bed Frame
Room Size
Your bedroom size plays a key role in choosing the perfect bed frame. Compact flats often call for minimalist solutions, so a simple, space-saving frame is ideal. This frees up valuable floor space for other furniture or activities.
Larger bed frames are an option if your bedroom is roomy, well-lit, and breezy. If you have more money to spend, you can also treat yourself to a little luxury. A polished wooden frame is one way to add a sense of luxury to your home.
Mattress Size and Number of Sleepers
When choosing a bed frame, it's crucial to consider both your mattress size and how many people will be sleeping on it.
If you live alone, a wide variety of twin, full, or queen bed frames would be ideal. These sizes provide ample space for comfortable slumber without taking up unnecessary room.
For couples, a queen-size bed frame is often the minimum, offering comfort and space for both partners. A king or California king size might be better if you value extra room or have pets who like to share the bed.
Budget
Prioritizing your budget should come first, as this helps you determine how much you can spend on the furnishings you require.
This will help focus your search if you have a set budget, or at least an estimated range of what you are prepared to spend.
FAQs
Do bed frames made of wood crack easily?
Not all wooden frames are created equal. Solid wood frames are incredibly sturdy and highly resistant to cracking. However, thinner, low-quality wood frames may be more susceptible to damage.
What is the average cost of a bed frame?
The price can vary greatly depending on the frame's size, materials, design, and features. You can find basic options starting around $50, while high-end frames can reach around $1000 or more.
What is the best kind of bed frame?
There's no one-size-fits-all answer to this. The perfect frame for you depends on your personal needs and preferences. Consider factors like budget, size, design style, and comfort to find the ideal match for your sleep haven.
Which bed frame is more durable?
Metal bed frames, like a king-size bed frame, a full-size bed frame, or a queen bed frame, generally take the crown for durability. They can withstand years of use with minimal maintenance, and they are also naturally rust-resistant. In terms of strength and weight capacity, metal often outperforms wood, making it a great choice for those seeking long-lasting support.
What is the best bed frame for children?
The ideal child's bed frame depends on age and needs. Younger kids will appreciate space-saving bunks, while older ones will appreciate storage-packed platforms. Metal, wood, and options like trundle beds offer further variety.
Conclusion
Ultimately, the choice of a bed frame is a personal one that should reflect both style and functionality. By exploring the diverse range of bed frame types and styles, individuals can find the perfect match to complement their personal taste and enhance their overall bedroom experience. For more information about the best bed frames, click here.
Karen Barnard
Karen is a Human Movement Science expert and a certified sports nutrition and massage therapist. At Sleepiverse, she combines her passion for human movement science and sleep health to educate herself and her readers about healthier sleep. In addition to writing articles, Karen manages a fitness studio offering private training, athletic conditioning, and sports massage therapy. She focuses on providing people with a holistic environment for people to reach their health goals, often incorporating stretch therapy to promote mental tranquillity and help people improve their sleep.